2023 新春錯峰板鴨南部游
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卡洛 斯五世皇宮
下山時先經過聖弗朗西斯科修道院,也就是現在的Parador de Granada酒店,費爾南多和 伊莎貝拉 去往皇家禮拜堂之前,曾經被安置在這裡。再往下是聖
瑪利亞 教堂和一個路邊的阿拉伯浴室,然後就到了 卡洛
斯五世皇宮,一座有著32根圓柱的雙層環形庭院。一樓是阿爾罕布拉博物館,陳列不少阿拉伯工藝品和宮殿本身留下的建築文物。
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納塞瑞斯皇宮是14世紀 歐洲 最高水準的建築,也是穆斯林文明在 伊比利亞半島
最高光時刻的產物。宮殿基本用磚製成,一般建築都是二到三層,較為普通。它的馳名並不以宏大的氣勢取勝,而是以石膏、木頭、 大理
石和瓷磚四種內部裝飾的大量組合使用在了牆壁和穹頂,體現了極度的精美和奢華。
它本來分成三部分,聯合廳-行政公共事務廳,科馬列斯皇宮-埃米爾的官方和私人住所, 獅子 皇宮-
皇室和後宮的私人區域。網上有些路線介紹,還是比較完整的,可參考,如下:
納塞瑞斯皇宮參觀路線:
馬秋卡庭院- 梅斯 亞爾廳(Mexuar) 最古老的部分, 蘇丹 在此聽證和判決-科瑪萊斯水池(Comares)-桃金娘中庭(Patio de los
Arrayanes)-使節廳(Salon de Embajadores)- 蘇丹 王后梳妝閣(El Peinador de la
Reina)-林達哈拉內院(Patio de lindaraja)-兩姐妹廳(Sala de las Dos Hermanas) 獅子 庭院(Patio
de los Leones)-國王廳(Sala del Rey)-阿本莎拉赫廳(Sala de los Abencerrajes)
聯合廳:埃米爾召開會議和裁決公民申訴的地方,後來被改造成了禮拜堂。除了精美的木質天花板班,可以看到一個二層的木質半閣樓,那是女性禮拜的地方。通常男女是分開做禮拜的,除非是女性專用的清真寺。
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黃金中庭是埃米爾聽取民眾意見的地方。然後經過一條長走廊,到達最著名的桃金娘中庭,它得名於一個桃金娘樹籬圍起來的長方形波斯式水池,這裡宮殿是埃米爾的官方住所。
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