《2023西葡摩42天》三、波爾圖
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今天我們任務比較重,首先要去 波爾圖 證券交易所宮(Palácio da
Bolsa),恰好我們住的民宿離這所古老的交易廳只有300米。今天周日,游客肯定很多,我們一大早就過去準備排隊,排到了9:45分才能進入……證券交易宮是 波爾圖 老城區內頗有歷史的股票交易市場,也是 歐洲
歷史會議中心協會的創始者之一。這座新古典主義建築擁有美輪美奐的室內裝修,融合了多個國家早期的風格,是鐵架構建築的典範。特別是阿拉伯廳和萬國大廳,極具奢華之感。如今,這裡作為
波爾圖 的重要文化中心和貴賓會議中心,接待過諸多重要國家元首,舉辦過多次大型音樂會,為世界遺產名錄之一。
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1832年,一場大火燒毀聖方濟各修道院的迴廊。1841年,瑪麗二世將其廢墟捐贈給商會。1842年開始建造證券交易所宮。宮殿的大部分在1850年完成,華麗的室內裝修直到1910年才完成,涉及到幾個不同的藝術家。
交易宮內不允許個人隨意走動,一定要由解說員帶領下按照順序參觀。
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安東 尼奧·拉馬略在天花板上繪製壁畫。
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宮殿主體完工後,內部的裝飾工作進行了半個多世紀,期間有多位建築師參與了內飾的設計工作,使這座宮殿融合了多種建築風格。穿過萬國庭院就可看到其奢華的內飾了,置身其中,讓人很難想到這是一座證券交易市場。
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